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GHB
Since about 1990, GHB (gamma hydroxybutyrate) has been abused in the U.S. for
its euphoric, sedative, and anabolic (body building) effects. It is a central
nervous system depressant that was widely available over-the-counter in health
food stores during the 1980s and until 1992. It was purchased largely by body
builders to aid in fat reduction and muscle building. Street names include
"liquid ecstasy," "soap," "easy lay," "vita-G," and "Georgia home boy."
Coma and seizures can occur following abuse of GHB. Combining use with other
drugs such as alcohol can result in nausea and breathing difficulties. GHB may
also produce withdrawal effects, including insomnia, anxiety, tremors, and
sweating. GHB and two of its precursors, gamma butyrolactone (GBL) and 1,4
butanediol (BD) have been involved in poisonings, overdoses, date rapes, and
deaths.
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